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ciphertext block

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  • Ciphertext stealing — In cryptography, ciphertext stealing (CTS) is a general method of using a block cipher mode of operation that allows for processing of messages that are not evenly divisible into blocks without resulting in any expansion of the ciphertext, at the …   Wikipedia

  • Block cipher modes of operation — This article is about cryptography. For method of operating , see modus operandi. In cryptography, modes of operation is the procedure of enabling the repeated and secure use of a block cipher under a single key.[1][2] A block cipher by itself… …   Wikipedia

  • Ciphertext indistinguishability — is a property of many encryption schemes. Intuitively, if a cryptosystem possesses the property of indistinguishability, then an adversary will be unable to distinguish pairs of ciphertexts based on the message they encrypt. The property of… …   Wikipedia

  • Block cipher — In cryptography, a block cipher is a symmetric key cipher operating on fixed length groups of bits, called blocks, with an unvarying transformation. A block cipher encryption algorithm might take (for example) a 128 bit block of plaintext as… …   Wikipedia

  • Ciphertext — The Zimmermann Telegram (as it was sent from Washington to Mexico) encrypted as ciphertext. This article is about encrypted information. For an overview of cryptographic technology in general, see Cryptography. In cryptography, ciphertext (or… …   Wikipedia

  • Block size (cryptography) — In modern cryptography, symmetric key ciphers are generally divided into stream ciphers and block ciphers. Block ciphers operate on a fixed length string of bits. The length of this bit string is the block size. Both the input (plaintext) and… …   Wikipedia

  • Cipher Block Chaining — Mode d opération (cryptographie) En cryptographie, un mode d opération est la manière de traiter les blocs de texte clairs et chiffrés au sein d un algorithme de chiffrement par bloc. Chacun des modes possède ses propres atouts. Plusieurs modes… …   Wikipédia en Français

  • Residual block termination — In cryptography, residual block termination is a variation of cipher block chaining mode (CBC) that does not require any padding. It does this by effectively changing to cipher feedback mode for one block. The cost is the increased… …   Wikipedia

  • KASUMI (block cipher) — Infobox block cipher name = KASUMI caption = designers = Security Algorithms Group of Experts publish date = derived from = MISTY1 derived to = key size = 128 bits block size = 64 bits structure = Feistel network rounds = 8 cryptanalysis =… …   Wikipedia

  • Disk encryption theory — Disk encryption is a special case of data at rest protection when the storage media is a sector addressable device (e.g., a hard disk). This article presents cryptographic aspects of the problem. For discussion of different software packages and… …   Wikipedia

  • Blowfish (cipher) — Infobox block cipher name = Blowfish caption = The round function (Feistel function) of Blowfish designers = Bruce Schneier publish date = 1993 derived from = derived to = Twofish key size = 32 448 bits in steps of 8 bits; default 128 bits block… …   Wikipedia

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